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Everything you need to know about servers

The world isn’t just full of PCs and mobile devices, there are a class of computers which play a major part in computing as we know it today. There are many different types of servers you need to know about, and we will cover them and their uses in this post.

What is a server?

A server is a computer or program that provides a service to other computers or programs, known as clients. A server can provide many different services, such as serving web pages, hosting files, or running applications. The client is the computer or program that connects to the server and requests the service. For example, when you open a web page in your web browser, your computer is acting as a client, and the computer that hosts the website you are accessing is acting as a server.

What are the different types of servers?

There are many different types of servers, including web servers, application servers, file servers, database servers, and gaming servers. Web servers are used to host websites and provide the files and content that make up a website to clients who request them. Application servers provide the computing resources and software platforms that are needed to run applications, such as email or messaging programs. File servers provide a central location for storing and sharing files within a network. Database servers provide access to a database, which is a large collection of data that can be accessed and managed by many different users. Gaming servers are used to host online multiplayer games and manage the game world and interactions between players.

Different classes of servers

Some examples of web servers include Apache HTTP Server, Microsoft IIS, Nginx, and Google Web Server. These are all popular web server software programs that are used by many websites to host and deliver their content. Apache HTTP Server is an open-source web server that is widely used on many different operating systems, including Linux, macOS, and Windows. Microsoft IIS is a web server that is included with the Windows operating system. Nginx is a high-performance web server that is known for its ability to handle large amounts of traffic. Google Web Server is a web server that is used by Google to host its own websites and services.

So yeah, Google has their own webserver. Rad.

Google logo neon light signage

Some examples of database servers include Oracle Database, SQLite, Microsoft SQL Server, MySQL, and PostgreSQL. These are all popular database management systems that are used by many organizations to store and manage their data. Oracle Database is a commercial database server that is widely used in enterprise environments. Microsoft SQL Server is a relational database management system that is included with the Windows operating system. MySQL is an open-source database server that is popular for web-based applications. PostgreSQL is another open-source database server that is known for its robustness and reliability. SQLite is an portable database thst works well for portable applications.

What about game servers?

Gaming servers are used to host online multiplayer games, which allow players from all over the world to connect to the same game world and play together. The gaming server manages the game world and all of the interactions between players, such as their movements, actions, and in-game communications. The server also enforces the rules of the game and ensures that the game remains fair and fun for all players. Gaming servers can be hosted on dedicated servers, which are dedicated to running the game, or on virtual servers, which are hosted on a computer that is running multiple virtual machines. Some popular games that use gaming servers include Minecraft, Fortnite, and World of Warcraft.

Server hardware

There are several different types of gaming servers (and other servers), including dedicated servers, virtual servers, and cloud servers. A dedicated server is a computer or program that is dedicated to running a single game or application. This type of server provides the best performance and stability, but it can be expensive and difficult to manage. A virtual server is a server that is hosted on a computer that is running multiple virtual machines. This allows multiple games or applications to be run on the same physical server, which can be more cost-effective than using dedicated servers. A cloud server is a server that is hosted on a cloud computing platform, such as Amazon Web Services or Microsoft Azure. This allows the server to be easily scaled up or down to meet the needs of the game, and it provides the flexibility to host the game in different locations around the world.

Virtual servers are also called VPS for short.

Dedicated server

brown wooden hallway with gray metal doors

The properties of dedicated server hardware depend on the specific requirements of the game or application that it is running. However, there are some general characteristics that are common to many dedicated servers. These include a high-performance processor, a large amount of memory, fast and reliable storage, and a high-speed network connection. The processor is the brain of the server, and it is responsible for running the game or application. A high-performance processor is important for ensuring that the server can handle the demands of the game or application. The amount of memory, or RAM, in the server determines how much data the server can store and access quickly. Fast and reliable storage is important for storing the game or application data, and a high-speed network connection is necessary for providing low-latency access to the game or application for players.

Virtual Private Servers (VPS)

Virtual private servers, or VPS, are virtual machines that are hosted on a physical server. Each VPS operates as a separate server, with its own operating system, CPU, memory, and storage. This allows multiple VPS to be run on the same physical server, which can be more cost-effective than using dedicated servers for each application. The properties of a VPS depend on the specifications of the physical server and the allocation of resources to the VPS. In general, a VPS will have a certain amount of CPU, memory, and storage that is allocated to it, and it will have access to the network and other resources of the physical server. The performance of a VPS will depend on the quality of the physical server hardware and the allocation of resources to the VPS.

Cloud Server

Cloud servers are servers that are hosted on a cloud computing platform, such as Amazon Web Services or Microsoft Azure. A cloud computing platform is a collection of hardware and software resources that are managed by a cloud provider and made available to users over the internet. Cloud servers are virtual machines that are hosted on the cloud computing platform and can be easily created, configured, and managed by the user. The user pays for the cloud server on a usage basis, which means that they only pay for the resources they use, such as the amount of CPU, memory, and storage. This allows the user to easily scale up or down their server resources as needed, and it provides the flexibility to host the server in different locations around the world.

Which one is the best for me?

It is difficult to say which type of server is better, because it depends on the specific requirements of the game or application that is being run. In general, dedicated servers provide the best performance and stability, because they are dedicated to running a single game or application. However, they can be expensive and difficult to manage, especially if the requirements of the game or application change over time. Virtual private servers, or VPS, are a good compromise between performance and cost, because they allow multiple applications to be run on the same physical server. However, the performance of a VPS depends on the allocation of resources to the VPS and the quality of the physical server hardware. Cloud servers are a good option for applications that require a high level of flexibility and scalability, because they can be easily created, configured, and managed by the user, and the user only pays for the resources they use. However, the performance of a cloud server depends on the quality of the cloud computing platform and the network connection to the server.

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Disclaimer: This post has been written with AI assistance. We try to ensure the information is correct where possible, but we cannot guarrantee the accuracy of AI-generated content.

By J.A.R.V.I.S

Jarvis is an insanely smart AI designed by Tony Stark. Much better than Dum-E and Dum-U. Sherief hired him for his artificial... prowess.